Best History of Jerusalem Timeline Who built Jerusalem 1948

Timeline history of Jerusalem 1948 -1967 why was Jerusalem important.

Jerusalem is a city in the Middle East Israel. located on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Dead Sea and Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.

Jerusalem Israel Palestine. why was Jerusalem destroyed??
Jerusalem Israel Palestine. why was Jerusalem destroyed??

The History of Jerusalem Timeline

The timeline history Jerusalem, there are many places in the world whose disputes regarding rights have been going on for centuries. One of these places is Jerusalem. The history of this place is as old as it is. There is an ongoing dispute about the right of this place. Not only this, it is a place in the world. Which has ties with the three religions considered in the world. After all, what is the history of Jerusalem and the dispute between which countries is going on about this place. Today we are going to give you information about this in our article.

Jerusalem, according to the pages of history, humans first settled at this place around 3500 B.C. After which the place was ruled by the Jewish ruler David in 1000 B.C.. And he gave the place the status of his capital. The first holy Jewish temple was built at this place by his son Solomon. But this temple was destroyed by the Babylonian in 586 BC and the Jews were expelled from this place. 50 years after this event. The Persian king Cyrus allowed the Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild their temple here.

1948 Arab Israel War:

Jerusalem, In 1948, Arab countries Egypt, Jordan, Iraq and Syria attacked Israel. The attack was not to save Palestine but to end Israel. In fact, Arab countries believed that Israel is a model of foreign rule. Arab countries were defeated in this battle. Half of the city of Jerusalem came under Israeli occupation. And Palestinian citizens were confined to the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. Over 7 lac Palestinians became homeless during this war.

1967 Israel Egypt-Jordan-Arab War 1967

In 1967, Israel won the war from 8 countries in just 6 days …

  • On 27 May 1967, the then President of Egypt, Abdul Nasser announced that the Arabs now want to destroy Israel.
  • In late May there was an agreement between Egypt and Jordan that if one country was attacked by Israel. The other country would support it.
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  • In June, the war on the Israel-Egypt border started and soon it spread to many more Arab countries.
  • In this war fought between Israel and Egypt, countries like Jordan, Egypt, Iraq, Kuwait, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Sudan and Algeria joined against Israel.
  • This war is also known as ‘June War’. These countries built their army base in Jordan to attack Israel. These countries used to attack Israel before that on June 5. Israeli Air force had flown about 400 fighter jets on the ground. This made the enemy countries nervous and the war was over in just 6 days.

Jerusalem Before and after 1948

When was Israel created? Jerusalem has also been ruled by Great Britain. The city was occupied by Britain during the First World War. The part of Jerusalem occupied by Britain is now part of Palestine. At the same time, after the formation of the country of Israel in the year 1948. The Jerusalem place was divided into two parts and one part of this place used to be occupied by Israel. While the other part belonged to the country of Jordan. After which Israel attacked the whole of Jerusalem and captured it in 1967.

At the same time, Israel gave Arab (Palestinian) residents permanent status after occupying Jerusalem but did not give them citizenship. In this battle, Israel also completely controlled the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. Both these areas have a large Palestinian population. At this time, the West Bank is run by the Palestinian Authority only for appearances. While this part is run under the rights of Israel. At the same time, Palestinians consider it as their Palestine country.

Why Jerusalem is Important? Why was Jerusalem considered a holy city?

why was jerusalem important
why was Jerusalem important

Why was Jerusalem important? The dispute over Israelis and Palestinians in the holy city of Jerusalem is very old and deep. This city is not only important for Islam and Jews. It is a very important and sacred place for Christianity and Armenians. The most important reason for this is that these three sects consider Prophet Abraham as an important part of their religious history. It is one of the oldest cities in the world. In the center of this city resides an ancient city known as Old City. It is surrounded by a fortified security wall.

The  Jerusalem wall
Jerusalem

History of the Temple of Jerusalem

Jerusalem temple history timeline: You might think that after almost 100 years of repeating history, the media would notice, but unfortunately the last few weeks have proven otherwise. It is time for the world to understand what is really happening at the al-Aqsa Mosque and stop believing the propaganda games of the Palestinian leadership. The media has a responsibility to show the full story of Al Aqsa, and the public deserves to know that.

Almost 100 years ago, in 1929, the Muslims of Jerusalem, Amin al-Husseini, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem (a supporter of Hitler) and his supporters spread the lie that the Jews were plotting to destroy the al-Aqsa Mosque. This triggered violent riots in the city, which led to the burning of Jewish prayer books at the Western Wall, along with looting of Jewish shops and violence against Jews.

Instead of quelling the riots, Husseini took the opportunity to further infuriate the crowd, directing a group of enraged Arabs to mass-murder Hebron’s Jewish community, ethnically cleansing the city. This is known as the Hebron massacre, which took place long before the State of Israel was declared in 1948 and, of course, before the “occupation” of 1967.

Old History of Jerusalem temples: A source of major resentment in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is the religious divide between the Israeli Jewish people and the Palestinian Muslims. This resentment stems from the fact that Jerusalem, one of the holiest sites in both Judaism and Islam remains the bone of contention behind the conflict. The Temple Mount, the holiest site in Judaism where Jews turn towards during prayer is in the Old City of Jerusalem. The Temple Mount complex is home to the Al-Aqsa Mosque, the third holiest site in Islam, the Western Wall, the holiest place where Jews are allowed to worship, and the Dome of the Rock, an Islamic shrine that is instantly recognizable because of its gold-plated dome.

However, before the construction of the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock, there was a grand Jewish temple on the same location on the Temple Mount. This Jewish Holy Temple, called the Second Temple, was the holiest Jewish site of worship until it was destroyed by the Roman Empire in the 70 A.D. as punishment for a Jewish revolt. The Second Temple was constructed in 516 BCE after the First Temple or Solomon’s temple was destroyed by the Neo-Babylonian Empire in 586 BCE.

The Foundation Stone, the holiest site for the Jews at present, is located on the floor of the Dome of the Rock. However, the Jews are not allowed to visit it as it located inside the Islamic shrine.

The Western Wall, which is now the holiest site Jews are allowed to worship due to the restrictions on entry to Temple Mount, is a remnant of the retaining wall erected by King Herod as part of the expansion of the Second Jewish Temple. There is extensive physical evidence confirming the existence of the Second Temple on Temple Mount. 

In 1871, a stone tablet engraved with Greek letters was discovered near a court on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. This stone tablet was identified by French archaeologist Charles Simon Clermont-Ganneau as being the Temple Warning inscription. The stone inscription outlined the prohibition extended unto those who were not of the Jewish nation to proceed beyond the soreg (a low wall) separating the larger Court of the Gentiles and the inner courts. The inscription goes on for seven lines.

When Jerusalem was destroyed

In the spring of 70 AD, Titus marches his legions from the coastal plain to Jerusalem. He is boiling with anger. For the past 4 years, the Roman army has been unable to suppress the stubborn revolt that broke out in Judea. The Jews fight resolutely for every piece of land, and even the revered commander Vespasian – Titus’s father – could not subdue them.

why jerusalem was destroyed

It can be assumed that since the story of ‘free hatred’ is both inclusive and simpler to learn than some of the other reasons, it is mentioned more. In any case, it is clear that there are other opinions regarding the question of “why was Jerusalem destroyed”, sharing or complementing; And even clearer but less remembered, that the story of Kamza and Bar Kamza is true and untrue at the same time; And Rabbi Yochanan, who told the story, knew it very well. Rabbi Yochanan’s goal was not to tell a simple moral story about “because of free hatred we were attacked,” but to describe the deep reasons behind the process that led to the destruction of the Temple. A comprehensive study of the legends of destruction in the Babylonian Talmud reveals that sages present a broad picture of a society in collapse, presenting it as the reason for the destruction.

Its Importance for the Jews

The Kotel or Western Wall is located in the Jewish region. This is the remaining part of the Wall of the Mount. According to one belief, the holy temple of the Jews was once located in this place.
Once upon a time, inside this holy place, ‘The Holy of the Holies’, the holiest place of the Jews, was located. For this reason, this place is a very important place for Jews.
According to one belief, this is the place from which the world was created.

Why Jerusalem is Important for Christians?

Why was Jerusalem important to Christianity? The town is situated in the Christian area (Armenians are also Christians), ‘The Church of the Holy Sepalkar’. It is a major center of faith for Christians around the world. Israel UAE agreement. 

This is the place where Christ died (he was crucified) and here he descended on the third day (on Easter). It is called Hill of the Calvary. The tomb of Jesus Christ is present within Sepalkar. Mission Ibrahim.

Why Jerusalem is important for Islam?

when Jerusalem was destroyed
when Jerusalem was destroyed

 

The area of ​​Muslims is the largest of the four areas and it is here that the Dome of the Rock and Masjid Al Aqsa are located. It is situated on a plateau called Muslim Haram Al Sharif or Holy Place.

Read Also History of Israel 

 

What are Abraham Accords:

  • What is the Israel-UAE and Israel-Bahrain Peace Agreements?

The Abraham Accords are the peace agreements between Israel-UAE and Israel-Bahrain, mediated by the USA. The agreements were signed at the White House on 15 September 2020.

The Israel-United Arab Emirates normalization agreement, officially known as Abraham Accords, was initially agreed to in a joint statement by the United States, Israel and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on 13 August 2020. Another normalization agreement was agreed between Bahrain and Israel, mediated by the USA on 11 September 2020. 

The Abraham Accords were signed at White House on 15 September 2020 by UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Bahrain Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The Abraham Accords were negotiated by Jared Kushner and Avi Berkowitz.

The Israel-United Arab Emirates normalization agreement, officially known as Abraham Accords, was initially agreed to in a joint statement by the United States, Israel and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on 13 August 2020. Another normalization agreement was agreed between Bahrain and Israel, mediated by the USA on 11 September 2020. 

The Abraham Accords were signed at White House on 15 September 2020 by UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Bahrain Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The Abraham Accords were negotiated by Jared Kushner and Avi Berkowitz.

 

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