Best Bangladesh History 1971: How was Bangladesh formed?

 What is The Bangladesh History Timeline and when was Bangladesh formed?

Bangladesh History: “Bangladesh is a country located in south Asia, bordering India and Myanmar. Its territory is cut by large rivers that flow into the Bay of Bengal, the most important of which is the Ganges. The country’s capital, Daca, is one of the largest cities in the world, concentrating more than 19 million inhabitants. Still, Bangladesh is an essentially rural country, with most of its population employed in the agricultural sector.”

history on Bangladesh

The History on Bangladesh

  • Total Area of Bangladesh: 148,460 sq. km
  • Capital of Bangladesh: Dhaka
  • Currency of Bangladesh: The Bangladeshi taka
  • Language of Bangladesh: Bengali

What is Bangladesh Geography

Located between India and Myanmar (Burma) to the south, Bangladesh’s geographical location is in the vast delta formed by the Brahmaputra and Ganges rivers. In these fertile alluvial lands, exceptional agricultural yields could be obtained. But nevertheless, they are the main source of natural disasters in this country due to the numerous overflows and floods.

Bangladesh is an overpopulated state, as the number of inhabitants increases by more than three million every year. As we have said, it suffers from periodic flooding of the river and even the sea. It is one of the poorest countries in the world, which depends almost exclusively on the large economic aid it receives from abroad.

To further aggravate the situation, its political situation seems very unstable. In this sense, it seems to be still paying for its origin, which could be described as absurd to say the least. And it is that the vast Muslim majority that populates this territory could not justify the institution of a state, Pakistan, divided into two territories so geographically, culturally and ethnically distant.

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Origins Bangladesh History

Religion and origin Bangladesh history: Before 11th century every Bangladeshi are Hindus actually all Bangladeshi Muslim are converted from Hinduism. The territory occupied by Bangladesh actually corresponds to the eastern part of the former Bengal region. After the displacement of Buddhism by Hinduism (fifth to ninth century), Bengal was divided into a series of Hindu principalities that lasted until the beginning of the first Muslim invasion (twelfth century). Since the sixteenth century, Bangladesh was under the control of the Mongol emperors. Several centuries later, they ceded their rights to Britain in the mid-eighteenth century.

Bangladesh history
Bangladesh history

The History of Bangladesh

Bangladesh history timeline: For centuries, the area that is now Bangladesh was part of the Bengal region of India. It was ruled by the same empires that ruled central India, from Maurya (321–184 BC) to Mughal (1526–1858 AD). When the British took control of the region and created their Raj in India (1858-1947), Bangladesh was included.

During negotiations around independence and partition of British India, predominantly Muslim Bangladesh seceded from Hindu-majority India. In the Muslim League’s 1940 Lahore Resolution, one of the demands was that the Muslim-majority sections of Punjab and Bengal would be included in Muslim states, rather than remain in India. After communal violence erupted in India, some politicians suggested that a unified Bengali state would be a better solution. This idea was vetoed by the Indian National Congress, headed by the Mahatma Gandhi.

In the end, when British India gained its independence in August 1947, the Muslim section of Bengal became a non-contiguous part of the new nation of Pakistan. It was called “East Pakistan”.

East Pakistan was in a strange position, separated from Pakistan proper by a 1,000-mile stretch of India. It was also divided from the main body of Pakistan by ethnicity and language; Pakistanis are mainly Punjabi and Pashtuns, unlike the Bengalis of East Pakistan.

History of the Bangladesh

Bangladesh history of division from Pakistan with help of India: For 24 years, East Pakistan struggled under West Pakistan’s financial and political negligence. Political unrest was endemic in the region, as military regimes repeatedly overthrew democratically elected governments. Between 1958 and 1962, and from 1969 to 1971, East Pakistan was under martial law.

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In the parliamentary elections of 1970–1971, the separatist Awami League of East Pakistan won all the seats allocated to the East. Talks between the two Pakistanis failed and on March 27, 1971, Sheikh Mujibar Rahman declared Bangladesh’s independence from Pakistan. The Pakistani army fought to stop secession, but India sent troops to support the Bangladeshis. On 11 January 1972, Bangladesh became an independent parliamentary democracy.

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was Bangladesh’s first leader, from 1972 until his assassination in 1975. The current prime minister, Sheikh Hasina Wajed, is his daughter. The political situation in Bangladesh is still volatile and has included free and fair elections, but the recent persecution of political dissent by the state raised concerns about how the 2018 elections would play out. The election held on December 30, 2018 yielded a landslide victory for the ruling party, but reaped several episodes of violence against opposition leaders and accusations of electoral fraud.

Which country will be next Afghanistan?

Will Bangladesh be the next Afghanistan? Because mostly people involved in these unwanted activities.  If such atrocities on Hindus and Christians continue and their migration continues as is happening today, then after the coming year 2045, Bangladesh will be the next Afghanistan or Syria. Because every Muslim definitely has attachment to terrorists, no matter how many atrocities he commits because of a Muslim, but they don’t oppose him. You can look at the history of any Muslim country.

This is the reason for the destruction of all Muslim countries today, yet people ignore it even after knowing it. The people of Bangladesh today are walking on the same path as Afghanistan, Pakistan or Syria once walked, that the people of other religions or Hindus were thrown out of their country, or they became Muslims. If this continues for 10 years, no one can stop the children there from becoming terrorists. And the people there will start dying of hunger and devastation after 2050, as is happening today in countries like Pakistan, Afghanistan and Syria.

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The people of the world believe that the Muslims of Bangladesh are not worthy of trust, specially Rohingya as per BBC.

How was Bangladesh formed?

How was Bangladesh formed?  Pakistan’s General Tikka Khan and his soldiers wreaked havoc on innocent and helpless people. The deep silence of the night turned into screams and screams. Corpses and flames were seen all around. Mongol ruler Genghis Khan erected a mountain of male skeletons after conquering Bukhara.

After the partition of India in 1947, East Pakistan was carved out of Bengal. There was a geographical distance of about 1600 km (1000 mi) between East and West Pakistan. The religion (Islam) of the people of both the parts of Pakistan was the same, but there was a lot of caste and linguistic distance between them. The independent nation of Bangladesh emerged after a bloody war in 1971 with the help of India against the injustice of the then government of West Pakistan.

This country celebrates its Independence Day every year on 26 March. This day is a national holiday here. It is noteworthy that on 26 March 1971, the independence of Bangladesh was declared and the liberation war was started.

When was Bangladesh founded?

  • When was Bangladesh formed?

Foundation Bangladesh History Timeline: Constitutionally, Bangladesh was founded on 26 March, 1971 after it had been a part of Pakistan for 24 years. On 25 March, 1971, Pakistan invaded the then East Pakistan (Bangladesh) and killed thousands of people there. As a result, East Pakistan responded with the proclamation of independence on 26 March, 1971. Since then, until 16 December Bangladesh had remained at war with Pakistan’s invading forces for 9 months before Pakistani troops surrendered on 16 December, 1971.

The history of Bangladesh, which was born as a new country separate from Pakistan in 1971, has been bloody. In the new constitution accepted on 4 November 1972, Bangladesh declared itself a secular, socialist, democratic country. But Bangladesh did not remain a secular nation for long and on 7 June 1988, it declared itself an Islamic nation.

Thus, Bangladesh was founded on 26 March 1971 as a state. But it gained actual freedom and sovereignty on 16 December, 1971.

This is All about Bangladesh History Timeline.

Read also History of Myanmar 

References

Origin of Bangladesh | Historical milestones of Bangladesh | (curiosfera-historia.com)

bbc.com