Todays A Best History Of The Canada Timeline

A Concise History of The Canada Timeline

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1. A Short History of Canada

A Short History of Canada Timeline: Canada is a country of North America continent . Its 10 provinces and 3 territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean and the Arctic Ocean to the north. Canada is a country with an area of 9.98 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world in terms of area. Canada’s border with the United States is one of the longest ground borders in the world. What About Canada Country.

About Canada Country: The climate of the country is mostly cold, but the southern part of the country is hot in summer. Out of a population of 36 million, 4/5 people live in urban areas near the southern surface. This is the fact History of Canada. What About Canada Country.

The Canadian capital is named Ottawa, with its largest capital being Toronto, as well as the country’s main urban areas comprising Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton. Short history of Canada. What About Canada Country.

Canada History Timeline 

According to the British North-America Act, on 1 July 1867, the Canadian Colony, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were merged to form a federal dominion of Canada. This led to an increase in the provinces and the present 10 provinces and 3 territories under the self-governing government, including the current Canada, were created. What About Canada Country.

The history of Canada covers the period from the arrival of Paleo-Indians thousands of years ago to the present day. Canada has been inhabited for millennia by distinctive groups of Aboriginal peoples, with distinct trade networks, spiritual beliefs, and social hierarchies. Some of these civilizations had long faded by the time of the first European arrivals and have been discovered through archaeological investigations. Various treaties and laws have been enacted between European settlers and the Aboriginal populations. Beginning in the late 15th century French and British expeditions explored, and later settled, along the Atlantic coast.

France ceded nearly all of its colonies in North America to Britain in 1763 after the Seven Years’ War. In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces. This began an accretion of provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the British Empire, which became official with the Statute of Westminster of 1931 and completed in the Canada Act of 1982, which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament. About Canada Country.

According to the North American archeological and Aboriginal genetic evidence, North and South America were the last continents in the world to have human habitation. During the Wisconsin glaciation, 50,000 – 17,000 years ago, falling sea levels allowed people to move across the Bering land bridge (Beringia) that joined Siberia to northwest North America (Alaska).At that point, they were blocked by the Laurentide ice sheet that covered most of Canada, confining them to Alaska for thousands of years.

Around 16,000 years ago, the glaciers began melting, allowing people to move south and east into Canada. The exact dates and routes of the peopling of the Americas are the subject of an ongoing debate. The Queen Charlotte Islands, Old Crow Flats, and Bluefish Caves are some of the earliest archaeological sites of Paleo-Indians in Canada. Ice Age hunter-gatherers left lithic flake fluted stone tools and the remains of large butchered mammals. About Canada Country.

Ancient History of Canada

 Canada Historical Overview

About Canada Country: A few billion years ago, in a place that would be known much later as Quebec, a rocky shield formed. At this time, the only living things on earth were bacteria and in Abitibi, in 1992, prospectors discovered a rock with colonies of fossilized bacteria dating back to 2.7 billion years ago. In the archaeological park of La Miguasha in Gaspésie, we have also found many fossils of prehistoric fish, whose fins are beginning to transform into what will eventually become legs. About Canada Country.

Then, the face of Quebec was transformed by a meteorite that struck the Charlevoix region and left an enormous crater 56 kilometers in diameter. This crater, formed from granite and covered with fertile soil, is clearly visible on maps and photos taken from space.

Ice Age of Canada

About Canada Country: 250 million years ago, several continental plates collided, forming the Appalachians, but at the time of the formation of the Appalachians, the Atlantic Ocean did not yet exist. America, Africa, Europe constituted a super-continent of Pangea. Mammalian reptiles, ancestors of modern mammals, populated it. 

Who were the first settlers in Canada? About 200 million years ago, towards the end of the geological period of the Triassic, another meteorite crashed in this territory. It is this gigantic meteorite that causes the disappearance of mammalian reptiles. The Manicouagan crater, formed by this impact, could possibly be the trace of this disaster. About Canada Country.

Gradually, around 180 million years ago, Pangea, under the pressure of tectonic plates, begins to subdivide into Laurasia (or Laurasia – North America, Europe, Asia) and Gondwana (South America, Oceania, India, Antarctica, Africa). The Atlantic Ocean is born. Dinosaurs then dominate the earth and the first primitive mammals make their appearance.

Canada Ancient History: About 120 million years ago, in Quebec, the magma of the earth’s mantle infiltrated the earth’s crust to form a chain that formed the Montérégiennes hills (Mont Oka, Mont Royal, in the center of Montreal), Mont Saint- Bruno, Mont Saint-Hilaire, Rougemont, Mont Saint-Grégoire, Mont Yamaska, Mont Shefford, Mont Brome and Mont Mégantic). In fact, the ridge lines up with a volcanic ridge on the ocean floor, in the Sohm Abyssal Plain.

At one time, a vast inland sea flooded vast areas of present-day Quebec and the rest would be covered by lush forests populated by dinosaurs. But the dinosaurs disappeared around 65 million years ago under circumstances that remain a mystery. After the disappearance of these legendary creatures, mammals proliferate and finally, 3-5 million years ago, the first ancestors of man appear.

Another meteorite then crashed in Quebec, forming the Pingualuit crater (also known as the New Quebec crater). Another time the face of the Earth and Quebec is transformed. This meteorite left a lake three kilometers in diameter and 264 meters deep. The planet is then plunged into a long ice age. The most gigantic of the continental glaciers is the Laurentian glacier, which reached up to 4 kilometers high. 20-18,000 years ago it covered much of North America – from Alberta to Newfoundland and from the Arctic Islands to the Ohio Valley. By slowly retreating over the centuries, this glacier has changed the relief of Quebec and it is to it that we owe our countless lakes, our beautiful valleys, our deep rivers and our eroded mountains.

3. The History of Canada Timeline : The First Men And Women

About Canada History Facts : 11,000 – 10,000 years ago, the glacier retreated north of the St. Lawrence Valley, and the depression at the ice front was invaded by the Atlantic. This arm of the ocean is known as the Champlain Sea. The salt water is gradually withdrawn in turn. The fresh water flowing from the Great Lakes replaces it and gives birth to the St. Lawrence River. The climate is warming up, so primitive men come to settle in Quebec. It is their descendants who will form the Amerindian tribes.

4. Quebec Foundation

In 1608, Samuel de Champlain was commissioned to find a better site on the St. Lawrence. Thus, the French chose the site that would become Quebec City and opened a counter there. Champlain and Gravé du Pont obtained permission to found an establishment upstream of the river, reminding the Indians of Tadoussac of the advantages of a strong French presence among them.

5. Canada History Facts

Canada Freedom

In 1931, Canada attained complete independence from the United Kingdom with the Law of Westminster (1931), and when the Canada Act-1982 was lifted, sovereignty arrived in the country and Canada depended on the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The practice of also came to an end. What About Canada Country..  

6. Canada Geography

After Russia, Canada (Canada) is the most widespread state on Earth. Located in North America, it occupies the northern part of the continent, except for Alaska, which belongs to the United States (see American History). However, its expansion has not allowed the population to be widely distributed – 90% of Canadians live in a strip connected to the country’s southern border. Reference History of Canada. What About Canada Country.

7. How Did Canada Become A Country?

The Confederation: Canada became a country, the Dominion of Canada, in 1867. Prior to that date, British North America consisted of a few provinces, the vast territory of Rupert’s Land (owned by the Hudson’s Bay Company ) and the Northwest Territories. As early as 1864, many leaders believed that it would be good to unite to form one country. Nicknamed the Fathers of Confederation , these leaders came together to write a constitution for the new country, which had to be approved by the Parliament of the United Kingdom. 

When adopted, this constitution became the British North America Act , or BNA . The AANB unites three provinces: Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Canada (later to become the provinces of Ontario and Quebec). It establishes the structure and main laws of the new country as well as the division of powers between the new provinces and the federal government .

A History About Canada Country: Canada was born. On July 1, 1867, three colonies of the British Empire federated and this new country officially became Canada. But the origin of the word Canada dates back to the mists of time, probably 15,000 years back and certainly a little more than 300 years before its creation.

How did Canada become Canada? Canada’s name comes from the Iroquois word “kanata”, the k is pronounced like the “g” and a t like the “d”. Canada called before Kanata.

In 1535, the native inhabitants of the present city and region of Quebec used this word to guide the French navigator Jacques Cartier to one of their villages near the coast. Cartier subsequently used the same word “Canada” not only to designate this village, but also for all the land in this region where he had just landed.

8. Canada Founding

Canadian Exploration, Exploration and Colonization

Canada Founding: The Icelanders arrived on the Canadian coast toward the ninth century, but John Cabot (Juan Cabotto), a sailor in the service of England, was the first official explorer. Jacques Cartier began his exploration of the country by going up to the San Lorenzo River in present-day Montreal (1534–35).The organization of the colony began in the seventeenth century: Quebec was founded in the year 1608 and Montreal was founded in 1642. The new French company, given to the colony, was created to this effect in 1627, until its conversion into the actual domain (1663). What About Canada Country.

Population Of Canada

• The current population of Canada is 37,938,494 as of Thursday, February 4, 2021, based on Worldmeter elaboration of the latest United Nations data. 
• Canada 2020 population is estimated at 37,742,154 people at mid year according to UN data. History of Canada
• Canada population is equivalent to 0.48% of the total world population. What About Canada Country.

Read Also History of Spain 

Canada Population by Religions

Christians Population Percentage: 67%

Muslims Population Percentage: 3.3%

Jews Population Percentage: 1%

Buddhists Population Percentage: 1.1%

Hindus : Population Percentage: 1.6%

Sikh : Population Percentage: 1.5%

Unconnected Population Percentage: 23.0%

Folk religion Population Percentage: 1.2%

Other religions Population Percentage: 0.9% What About Canada Country. Map of Canada 

Facts About Canada

• The capital of Canada is Ottawa. History of Canada

• Canada ranks 11th in terms of GDP. 

• The name Canada is derived from the word Kanata which means village.

• Canada gained independence in 1982 and became a new country. 

• Canada is such a cold place that the minimum temperature here is -81.4 degrees.

• The country of Canada was traced by the French and the British 

• There are so many lakes in Canada that even if all the lakes of the world are mixed, they will fall short.

• Like France, people in Canada also eat a lot of things. Oldest Language in The World 

Languages in Canada

Canada has two official languages – English and French. These two languages are, by far, the most commonly spoken languages in Canada.

However, Statistics Canada reports that, at the time of the 2011 census, there were more than 200 languages spoken in Canada, including 77 indigenous (aboriginal) languages in Canada.

English is the mother tongue of more than half of all Canadians (56.9% / 18,858,890 in 2011) and French is the mother tongue of one in five Canadians (21.3% / 7,054,975 in 2011).

The remaining one in five Canadians have a wide variety of mother tongues – Punjabi (1.3% / 430,705 in 2011) is the most common mother tongue other than English or French, followed closely by Chinese (1.3% / 425,210).

Read Also History of America 

By:

Namrita Kaur

Toronto, Canada.